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Tokyo's apartment market in 2025 presents both premium opportunities and budget-friendly options across its diverse neighborhoods.
From compact studios in outer wards starting around ¥15 million to luxury condos in central districts exceeding ¥100 million, the market offers distinct pricing tiers based on location, size, and building type. Central wards like Chiyoda and Minato command premium prices of ¥2-2.5 million per square meter, while emerging areas like Itabashi offer more accessible entry points. Property prices have shown robust growth over the past year, with central Tokyo seeing 21.5% increases for existing condos, and the market continues to evolve with new developments and infrastructure projects shaping future value prospects.
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Tokyo apartment prices range from ¥15 million for studios in outer wards to over ¥150 million for luxury units in central districts. Central wards average ¥1.1-1.2 million per square meter for new properties, while emerging neighborhoods offer 70m² apartments for ¥52-56 million.
The market has experienced significant growth with central Tokyo prices rising 21.5% in the past year, and forecasts suggest continued 5-6% annual growth for prime locations over the next 1-5 years.
Property Type | Size Range | Central Tokyo Price | Outer Wards Price |
---|---|---|---|
Studio (1R/1K) | 15-25m² | ¥25-30 million | ¥15-20 million |
1LDK | 30-50m² | ¥40-60 million | ¥25-35 million |
2LDK | 50-70m² | ¥70-100 million | ¥40-60 million |
3+ Bedroom | 80-150m² | ¥120+ million | ¥70+ million |
Average price/m² | - | ¥1.1-1.2 million | ¥500-650k |
Transaction costs | - | 6-8% of purchase | 6-8% of purchase |
Mortgage rates | - | 0.6-1.9% (variable-fixed) | 0.6-1.9% (variable-fixed) |

What types of apartments are available in Tokyo and how do their prices differ?
Tokyo offers several distinct apartment types, each with specific characteristics and price ranges that cater to different budgets and lifestyle needs.
The most common types include 1R (one room) studios that combine living and kitchen space in 13-20m², 1K apartments with separate kitchens, 1DK units featuring a dining-kitchen area separated from the main room, and 1LDK apartments with distinct living, dining, and kitchen spaces. Larger families typically choose 2LDK, 3LDK, or bigger configurations with multiple bedrooms plus living-dining-kitchen areas.
Building quality significantly impacts pricing, with older "apato" (wooden, low-rise structures) offering basic amenities at lower costs, while modern "mansion" (reinforced concrete buildings) provide superior security, amenities, and earthquake resistance at premium prices. These mansion-style buildings dominate the higher-end market and command substantially higher prices due to their quality construction and comprehensive facilities.
Studio apartments in central Tokyo typically cost ¥25-30 million, while similar units in outer wards range from ¥15-20 million. Mid-size 1LDK units (30-50m²) cost ¥40-60 million in central areas versus ¥25-35 million in peripheral districts.
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Which Tokyo neighborhoods offer the most expensive, affordable, and promising investment opportunities?
Category | Neighborhoods | Price per m² | Key Characteristics |
---|---|---|---|
Most Expensive | Chiyoda | ¥2,500,000 | Government district, prime commercial area |
Most Expensive | Minato | ¥2,000,000 | International business hub, luxury residential |
Most Expensive | Shibuya | ¥1,500,000 | Entertainment center, major redevelopment |
Most Affordable | Adachi | ¥500,000 | Family-friendly, good transport links |
Most Affordable | Itabashi | ¥600,000 | Residential area with development potential |
Most Affordable | Nerima | ¥650,000 | Quiet residential, parks and green space |
Up-and-Coming | Itabashi (emerging) | ¥750,000 | Infrastructure improvements, new developments |
What are the average apartment prices in Tokyo by surface area?
Tokyo apartment pricing follows clear patterns based on size and location, with central wards commanding significant premiums over outer areas.
For 30m² apartments, central Tokyo properties average ¥36 million, while emerging neighborhoods offer similar spaces for ¥22-24 million and outer wards for approximately ¥15 million. Mid-size 50m² units cost around ¥60 million in central districts, ¥35-40 million in developing areas, and ¥25 million in peripheral wards.
Larger 70m² apartments represent a popular family size, with central Tokyo prices ranging from ¥91.4-120 million for existing and new properties respectively. Emerging neighborhoods offer these units for ¥52-56 million, while outer wards provide more affordable options at ¥28-35 million.
The average price per square meter in central wards reaches ¥871,600 for existing properties and ¥1.1-1.2 million for new constructions. This pricing structure reflects Tokyo's geographical premium, where proximity to business districts, transportation hubs, and cultural amenities drives substantial value differences across the metropolitan area.
How have Tokyo apartment prices changed over the past year and five years?
Tokyo's apartment market has experienced remarkable growth momentum, particularly accelerating in recent periods with substantial price increases across most segments.
Over the past year, central Tokyo has seen dramatic price appreciation with existing condos rising 21.5% and used condos jumping 28.3% year-over-year as of April 2025. New condominiums hit record highs in early 2025 before experiencing a 7% correction during spring months, though prices remain well above previous year levels.
The five-year trend shows consistent upward momentum with annual increases typically ranging 5-11% across different property types and locations. This sustained growth reflects strong underlying demand from both domestic and international buyers, limited supply in desirable areas, and Tokyo's continued economic importance as a global financial center.
Market dynamics have been particularly favorable for central ward properties, where land scarcity and development restrictions maintain supply constraints while demand from businesses and affluent residents continues growing. Outer ward properties have also participated in this growth trend, though at more moderate rates reflecting their different market positioning and buyer demographics.
What are the forecasts for Tokyo apartment prices over the next 1, 5, and 10 years?
Tokyo apartment price forecasts indicate continued growth with varying rates depending on location and market segment, though at more moderate paces than recent years.
For the next year, analysts project 5-6% annual price growth in central Tokyo areas, with the luxury segment potentially achieving 6-7% increases due to continued strong demand from high-net-worth individuals and international buyers. This growth rate represents a moderation from recent double-digit increases but maintains positive momentum.
The five-year outlook suggests slower but steady appreciation, especially in central wards where strong demand and limited supply dynamics continue supporting value growth. Outer areas may experience stagnation or mild growth due to demographic pressures and changing population patterns favoring urban concentration.
Over ten years, central Tokyo properties are expected to remain resilient and continue appreciating, while suburban and outer areas face potential pressure from Japan's aging population and declining birth rates. Infrastructure investments and redevelopment projects will likely create localized growth opportunities, making location selection increasingly important for long-term investment success.
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What additional costs should I expect when buying an apartment in Tokyo?
Tokyo apartment purchases involve several mandatory additional costs that typically total 6-8% of the property purchase price, requiring careful budget planning beyond the base price.
Transaction fees include real estate agent commissions, property transfer registration costs, stamp duties, and various administrative charges that collectively represent the largest additional expense category. Monthly ongoing costs include management fees ranging ¥10,000-30,000 depending on building amenities and size, plus mandatory repair reserve fund contributions.
Annual property tax amounts to 1.4% of the assessed property value, while mandatory fire and earthquake insurance provides essential protection in Japan's seismic environment. Financing costs add loan origination fees and bank administrative charges often reaching 2.2% of the loan amount.
These additional expenses significantly impact the total investment required, making a ¥50 million apartment actually cost approximately ¥53-54 million when including all transaction fees, plus ongoing monthly and annual obligations that affect long-term ownership economics.
What are current mortgage conditions in Tokyo and how much can I borrow?
Tokyo mortgage markets in June 2025 offer historically attractive rates with flexible lending terms, though foreign buyers face additional requirements and restrictions.
Variable mortgage rates currently range 0.595-0.73%, while fixed-rate options include 35-year terms at 1.93% and 5-year fixed rates averaging 4.11%. These rates reflect Japan's continued low interest rate environment and competitive banking sector, making property financing relatively affordable compared to many global markets.
Borrowing capacity typically allows mortgage payments up to 35% of gross annual income, with maximum loan amounts reaching 8-10 times annual salary for qualified borrowers. For example, someone earning ¥10 million annually could potentially borrow ¥80-100 million, resulting in monthly payments of ¥268,000 for variable rates or ¥326,000 for 35-year fixed terms on a ¥100 million loan.
Foreign buyers face stricter requirements including visa status verification, higher down payment demands, and limited bank options, though several major institutions do provide international lending services. Income documentation, employment stability, and Japanese language capability often influence approval decisions and terms offered.
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Can you provide specific examples of apartment purchase prices in Tokyo during 2025?
Real Tokyo apartment transactions in 2025 demonstrate clear pricing patterns across different neighborhoods and property types, providing concrete benchmarks for potential buyers.
Central 23 wards show significant price ranges, with new 70m² apartments selling for ¥110-150 million while existing properties of similar size average ¥91.4 million. This difference reflects the premium buyers pay for new construction, modern amenities, and latest building standards including enhanced earthquake resistance and energy efficiency.
Emerging neighborhoods offer more accessible pricing, with 70m² apartments typically selling for ¥52-56 million, representing substantial savings compared to central locations while still providing good access to employment centers and urban amenities. Outer ward properties provide the most affordable options, with similar-sized units available for ¥28-35 million.
Studio and smaller apartments show proportional pricing patterns, with central Tokyo 1R units selling for ¥25-30 million compared to ¥15-20 million in outer areas. These examples illustrate how location premiums scale consistently across property types, helping buyers understand value propositions for different areas and apartment sizes.
What are the smartest apartment investment strategies in Tokyo right now based on budget and goals?
1. **Budget Under ¥40 Million Strategy**: Focus on studios or 1LDK units in outer wards or up-and-coming areas like Itabashi and Nerima for rental yield optimization, targeting steady income generation from reliable tenant demand.2. **Mid-Range ¥50-80 Million Strategy**: Target 1-2LDK apartments in emerging central neighborhoods with confirmed redevelopment plans, balancing current affordability with future capital appreciation potential.3. **Premium ¥100+ Million Strategy**: Invest in prime central wards including Minato and Chiyoda for long-term stability, luxury rental market access, and preservation of wealth through established prestige locations.4. **Buy-to-Let Focus**: Select affordable, high-demand areas near universities, business districts, and transportation hubs where consistent rental income and tenant turnover management create sustainable cash flow.5. **Capital Appreciation Focus**: Choose areas with major infrastructure projects, redevelopment plans, or emerging business district expansion where future value growth exceeds current market pricing.
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Should I buy a Tokyo apartment to live in, rent short-term, rent long-term, or resell for profit?
The optimal Tokyo apartment strategy depends on your investment timeline, risk tolerance, and regulatory compliance capabilities, with each approach offering distinct advantages and challenges.
Buy-to-live strategies work best in central wards where property values remain stable, quality of life stays high, and proximity to business districts justifies premium costs. This approach provides housing security, potential appreciation, and eliminates rental payments while building equity over time.
Short-term rental operations face significant legal restrictions, with Airbnb and similar platforms only permitted in designated areas and often prohibited in central ward buildings. Success requires thorough regulatory research, building management approval, and compliance with local licensing requirements that vary by district.
Long-term rental investments benefit from consistent tenant demand, especially near business districts, universities, and transportation hubs. This strategy provides steady cash flow, simpler management requirements, and fewer regulatory complications compared to short-term rentals, making it suitable for investors seeking passive income.
Resale strategies prove most profitable in up-and-coming areas with confirmed development plans or central wards with ongoing infrastructure improvements. Success requires market timing, renovation capabilities, and understanding of buyer preferences in different neighborhoods and price segments.
How do Tokyo apartment prices compare to other major global cities?
City | Average Price per m² | Relative Affordability | Market Characteristics |
---|---|---|---|
Tokyo | ¥1,100,000-1,200,000 | Moderate | Stable growth, diverse options |
New York | ¥1,500,000-2,000,000 | Expensive | Premium global market |
London | ¥1,300,000-1,800,000 | Expensive | International investment hub |
Paris | ¥1,200,000-1,600,000 | Expensive | Historic prestige market |
Seoul | ¥900,000-1,200,000 | Comparable | Rapid growth, tech sector |
Singapore | ¥1,400,000-1,900,000 | Expensive | Limited supply, high demand |
Hong Kong | ¥2,000,000-3,000,000 | Very Expensive | Extreme space constraints |
What legal and practical issues should foreigners know before buying a Tokyo apartment?
Foreign buyers can legally purchase Tokyo apartments without citizenship or residency requirements, but several practical considerations affect the buying process and ongoing ownership experience.
Financing presents the primary challenge, as Japanese banks impose stricter requirements on foreign borrowers including visa status verification, higher down payment demands (often 30-50%), and limited institutional options. Income documentation, employment stability in Japan, and Japanese language capability significantly influence loan approval and terms offered.
Property ownership structures include both freehold and leasehold options, with freehold strongly preferred for long-term investment security. Building age, earthquake resistance standards, and management company quality require careful due diligence, as older structures may lack modern safety features or face expensive renovation requirements.
Short-term rental restrictions affect many buildings and neighborhoods, with Airbnb operations prohibited in numerous central ward properties and subject to complex local regulations. Language barriers in legal documentation necessitate bilingual agents or translators, while annual property taxes and potential capital gains taxes on resale require ongoing financial planning.
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Conclusion
This article is for informational purposes only and should not be considered financial advice. Readers are advised to consult with a qualified professional before making any investment decisions. We do not assume any liability for actions taken based on the information provided.
Tokyo's apartment market in 2025 offers diverse opportunities across price segments, from affordable outer ward studios to premium central district luxury units.
Success requires understanding neighborhood dynamics, financing options, and investment strategies that align with individual budgets and goals, whether for residence or investment purposes.
Sources
- Real Estate Japan - Apartment Types Guide
- Bamboo House - Japan Apartment Types
- Blueground - Finding Apartments in Tokyo
- BambooRoutes - Tokyo Apartment Costs
- BambooRoutes - Tokyo Average Prices
- InvestAsian - Tokyo Investment Areas
- Japan Property - Market Analysis
- Global Property Guide - Japan Price Trends