Buying real estate in Vietnam?

We've created a guide to help you avoid pitfalls, save time, and make the best long-term investment possible.

How much Vietnam condos really cost all-in to own?

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Authored by the expert who managed and guided the team behind the Vietnam Property Pack

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Everything you need to know before buying real estate is included in our Vietnam Property Pack

Vietnam's condo market has experienced dramatic price increases, with Ho Chi Minh City and Hanoi leading the charge with average prices now reaching $3,362-$4,691 per square meter and $2,547-$2,910 per square meter respectively.

Beyond the purchase price, owning a Vietnamese condo involves monthly management fees of $0.35-$1.05 per square meter, utilities averaging $60-$100 monthly, and annual maintenance costs typically running 0.5-1% of the property value, making the total cost of ownership significantly higher than the initial investment.

If you want to go deeper, you can check our pack of documents related to the real estate market in Vietnam, based on reliable facts and data, not opinions or rumors.

How this content was created 🔎📝

At BambooRoutes, we explore the Vietnamese real estate market every day. Our team doesn't just analyze data from a distance—we're actively engaging with local realtors, investors, and property managers in cities like Ho Chi Minh City, Hanoi, and Da Nang. This hands-on approach allows us to gain a deep understanding of the market from the inside out.

These observations are originally based on what we've learned through these conversations and our observations. But it was not enough. To back them up, we also needed to rely on trusted resources

We prioritize accuracy and authority. Trends lacking solid data or expert validation were excluded.

Trustworthiness is central to our work. Every source and citation is clearly listed, ensuring transparency. A writing AI-powered tool was used solely to refine readability and engagement.

To make the information accessible, our team designed custom infographics that clarify key points. We hope you will like them! All illustrations and media were created in-house and added manually.

What's the average price per square meter for a condo in Ho Chi Minh City or Hanoi right now?

Ho Chi Minh City condo prices currently average $3,362 to $4,691 per square meter (VND 86.22 million to VND 112 million per sqm), while Hanoi condos cost $2,547 to $2,910 per square meter (VND 65 to 79 million per sqm) as of September 2025.

Luxury projects in central Ho Chi Minh City districts like District 1, District 3, and Binh Thanh can exceed $6,000 per square meter, particularly in high-rise developments with premium amenities and river views. Prime locations near landmarks such as Saigon River or near the central business district command the highest premiums.

Hanoi's condo market has seen dramatic price increases of 22-35% year-on-year recently, with central districts like Ba Dinh, Hoan Kiem, and Dong Da leading the surge. New developments in areas like Cau Giay and Nam Tu Liem typically fall within the average range, while established neighborhoods closer to the Old Quarter can reach premium pricing.

Suburban areas in both cities offer more affordable options starting as low as $1,570 per square meter, but these locations often lack convenient access to city centers and may have limited infrastructure development. The price gap between central and suburban areas continues to widen as demand concentrates in prime locations.

It's something we develop in our Vietnam property pack.

How much do you typically need as a down payment to secure a unit?

The typical down payment for a Vietnamese condo ranges from 20% to 30% of the contract price, as regulated by current Vietnamese real estate laws for off-plan and completed units.

For off-plan developments, the maximum initial payment is capped at 30% of the contract price, with payment schedules typically structured in stages based on construction milestones. Most developers require at least 20% upfront to secure the unit, followed by additional payments as construction progresses through foundation, structural completion, and finishing phases.

Completed ready-to-move-in condos often require the full down payment amount at signing, which can be 25-30% depending on the developer's financing arrangements and bank partnerships. Some premium developments may require higher down payments of 35-40%, especially for foreign buyers who have limited financing options.

Cash buyers obviously have more negotiation power and may secure better unit selections or pricing discounts, particularly in developments where the developer prefers quick sales to improve cash flow. However, even cash buyers often benefit from staged payment schedules that align with legal transfer processes and completion of due diligence.

What are the current mortgage interest rates available to foreigners and locals, and what's the usual loan-to-value ratio?

Local Vietnamese buyers can access mortgage interest rates of 6-9% per annum from major banks, while foreigners face significantly higher rates or limited financing options altogether.

Vietnamese banks typically offer loan-to-value ratios of 70-80% for local buyers, with some banks providing up to 100% financing during special promotional periods for qualified borrowers with strong income documentation. Major lenders like Vietcombank, BIDV, and VPBank lead the residential mortgage market with competitive rates for locals.

Foreign buyers encounter much more restrictive lending conditions, with most banks requiring elevated interest rates of 1-3% higher than local rates, if financing is available at all. The majority of foreign condo purchases in Vietnam are completed with cash transactions due to these lending limitations and complex documentation requirements for non-residents.

Loan terms typically range from 15-30 years, with many banks offering promotional low rates for the first 1-3 years before adjusting to standard market rates. Variable rate mortgages are more common than fixed-rate options, meaning borrowers face interest rate risk over the loan term.

Income verification, employment stability, and local banking relationship history significantly impact both rate availability and approval likelihood for all borrowers, regardless of nationality.

What are the monthly homeowners association or management fees per square meter?

City Monthly Fee per sqm Typical Range (VND)
Ho Chi Minh City $0.35-$1.05 8,000-25,000 VND
Hanoi $0.22-$0.85 5,000-20,000 VND
Luxury Buildings (HCMC) $1.05+ 25,000+ VND
Standard Buildings (Hanoi) $0.22-$0.65 5,000-15,000 VND
Premium Developments (Both Cities) $0.85-$1.50 20,000-35,000 VND

How much are annual property taxes and are there any additional registration or land use fees?

Annual property tax in Vietnam is approximately 0.03% of the assessed land value for residential properties, making it relatively low compared to other regional markets.

Property owners also face a 2% property transfer tax when selling, which is typically paid by the seller but can be negotiated as part of the transaction terms. Additionally, buyers must pay a 0.5% registration fee based on the official property valuation during the transfer process.

Land use fees present an additional consideration, with a 5.4% annual accrual for delayed price determination in new project developments where land pricing hasn't been finalized. This fee structure primarily affects off-plan purchases where land valuation processes are still pending government determination.

Registration fees and administrative costs typically add another 0.5-1% to the total transaction cost, covering notary services, legal documentation, and government processing fees required for legal ownership transfer.

Foreign owners should budget for potential additional compliance costs related to foreign ownership reporting requirements and any specialized legal services needed to navigate Vietnamese property law complexities.

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What's the cost of utilities each month—electricity, water, internet, and air conditioning included?

Monthly utilities for an average 85-90 square meter condo in Vietnam typically cost $60-$100, with electricity and air conditioning representing the largest expense components.

Electricity costs vary significantly based on usage, with basic consumption running $30-$45 monthly, but heavy air conditioning use during hot months can push total electricity bills to $60-$75. Water and garbage collection fees typically add another $8-$12 monthly, while building maintenance and security services are usually included in management fees.

Internet services cost $9-$11 monthly for high-speed fiber connections from major providers like FPT, Viettel, or VNPT, with mobile data plans adding another $3-$6 for unlimited packages. Most modern condos come pre-wired for multiple internet service providers, giving residents choice and competitive pricing.

Air conditioning represents the variable cost factor, with tropical climate conditions requiring significant cooling during peak summer months from April to September. Energy-efficient modern buildings with good insulation can help reduce these costs, while older buildings may see higher consumption rates.

Gas for cooking and hot water heating typically adds $5-$10 monthly, though many newer developments include electric heating systems that increase overall electricity consumption instead.

How much should you expect to pay for basic furnishing and interior setup if the condo comes bare?

Basic furnishing and interior setup for a bare Vietnamese condo typically requires $8,000 to $15,000 for standard-quality items, with costs scaling up significantly for premium finishes and imported furniture.

Essential furniture including bed, sofa, dining table, refrigerator, washing machine, air conditioning units, and basic kitchenware forms the core expense category. Local Vietnamese furniture and appliance brands offer good value, while imported items from Korea, Japan, or Europe can double or triple costs for similar functionality.

Kitchen setup including cabinets, countertops, appliances, and plumbing fixtures typically consumes $3,000-$6,000 of the budget, depending on material choices and brand preferences. Bathroom fixtures and finishes add another $1,500-$3,000, while flooring throughout the unit can range from $2,000-$5,000 based on material selection.

Turnkey luxury finishing can exceed $25,000, especially in prime locations where buyers typically invest in high-end imported materials, custom cabinetry, and premium appliances to match the building's upscale positioning.

It's something we develop in our Vietnam property pack.

What are the average costs for ongoing maintenance and repair each year?

Annual maintenance and repair costs typically average 0.5% to 1% of the property value, translating to approximately $1,000-$2,500 yearly for a median-priced Vietnamese condo.

Routine maintenance includes air conditioning servicing, plumbing repairs, electrical system checks, interior repainting every 2-3 years, and appliance maintenance or replacement. These predictable costs help preserve property value and ensure comfortable living conditions throughout ownership.

Major maintenance items like air conditioning replacement, bathroom renovations, or flooring updates occur less frequently but require larger budget allocations. Air conditioning units typically need replacement every 8-10 years at $800-$1,500 per unit, while bathroom renovations might cost $2,000-$5,000 every 10-15 years.

Building-wide maintenance assessments occasionally occur for major infrastructure upgrades like elevator replacement, facade repairs, or common area renovations. These assessments are shared among all unit owners and can range from $500-$2,000 per unit depending on building size and scope of work.

Preventive maintenance costs less than reactive repairs, making regular servicing contracts for key systems like air conditioning and plumbing a smart financial strategy for most owners.

Are there any insurance requirements, and if so, how much does condo insurance usually cost annually?

Condo insurance is not mandatory in Vietnam but is highly recommended, with basic coverage typically costing $100-$350 annually for standard protection against fire, flood, and theft.

Basic insurance policies cover structural damage, personal property protection, and liability coverage for accidents within the unit. Premium policies that include coverage for high-value items, extended liability, and additional living expenses during repairs can cost $300-$600 annually.

Building-wide insurance is typically managed by the homeowners association and included in monthly management fees, covering common areas, structural elements, and shared facilities. Individual unit owners need separate coverage for interior improvements, personal property, and liability protection.

International insurance providers often offer more comprehensive coverage options for foreign owners, though these policies may cost 50-100% more than local insurance products. Coverage options should include protection against natural disasters common in Vietnam such as flooding and typhoons.

Self-insurance through emergency fund accumulation is an alternative approach, though formal insurance provides legal protection and claim processing advantages during actual loss events.

infographics rental yields citiesVietnam

We did some research and made this infographic to help you quickly compare rental yields of the major cities in Vietnam versus those in neighboring countries. It provides a clear view of how this country positions itself as a real estate investment destination, which might interest you if you're planning to invest there.

What's the average rental yield and occupancy rate if you decide to rent it out, and how much income tax applies?

Rental yields in Vietnamese condo markets typically range from 7-8% annually, with Ho Chi Minh City central districts achieving 8-10% and Hanoi averaging 7-8% for well-located properties.

Occupancy rates in established central districts typically maintain 80-90% levels, while newer developments in fringe areas may experience lower occupancy of 75-85% during their initial market penetration phase. Prime locations near business districts, universities, or transportation hubs consistently achieve higher occupancy rates.

Rental income taxation applies to annual earnings above VND 100 million (approximately $4,000), with landlords paying 5% VAT plus 5% personal income tax on rental income. Additional business license fees may apply depending on rental activity scale and local regulatory requirements.

Property management services typically charge 5-10% of rental income for tenant screening, lease management, maintenance coordination, and rent collection services. Self-managed rentals save these fees but require significant time investment and local market knowledge.

Seasonal rental patterns affect yields, with peak demand during September-February corresponding to business cycles and expatriate relocation periods, while summer months may see reduced demand and pricing pressure.

How much does it usually cost to resell, including agent commissions, transfer taxes, and legal fees?

Total resale costs typically range from 4% to 7% of the sale value, including agent commissions, transfer taxes, legal fees, and administrative expenses.

Real estate agent commissions typically cost 1-3% of the sale price, though rates can be negotiated based on property value, market conditions, and agent services provided. Premium properties or difficult-to-sell units may warrant higher commission rates to incentivize agent marketing efforts.

Transfer taxes represent a significant cost at 2% of the sale value, traditionally paid by the seller but potentially negotiable as part of purchase agreement terms. Legal fees and notary services add approximately 1% to cover due diligence, contract preparation, and transaction completion.

Administrative costs including registration fees, documentation, and government processing charges typically add another 0.5% to the total transaction cost. These fees are generally non-negotiable as they represent mandatory government charges.

Marketing costs for independent sellers can add $500-$2,000 for professional photography, staging, advertising, and promotional materials, though these costs are typically covered by agent services when using professional representation.

What's the typical annual appreciation rate of condos in major Vietnamese cities over the past five years?

Vietnamese condo markets have delivered annual appreciation rates of 8-12% since 2020, with some central locations experiencing dramatic increases of up to 22-35% year-on-year recently.

Ho Chi Minh City has led appreciation trends, particularly in central districts where supply constraints and strong demand from both domestic and foreign buyers have driven significant price growth. Districts 1, 2, and 7 have seen the strongest appreciation due to infrastructure development and premium positioning.

Hanoi's appreciation has been more moderate but consistent, with government administrative districts and areas near planned infrastructure projects like new metro lines showing above-average price increases. The northern capital's appreciation has been supported by steady economic growth and expanding professional employment.

Market volatility has increased since 2023 due to regulatory changes, lending restrictions, and global economic uncertainty, making future appreciation less predictable than the consistent growth seen from 2020-2022. Some market segments have experienced temporary price corrections of 5-10%.

It's something we develop in our Vietnam property pack.

Conclusion

This article is for informational purposes only and should not be considered financial advice. Readers are advised to consult with a qualified professional before making any investment decisions. We do not assume any liability for actions taken based on the information provided.

Sources

  1. Own Property Abroad - Vietnam House Prices Trends
  2. VietnamNet - Vietnam's Housing Market Hit by Price and Policy Pressures
  3. BambooRoutes - Average House Price Vietnam
  4. LawNet - Regulations on Payment for Off-plan Housing
  5. VPBank - Bank Loan Interest Rates
  6. Vietnam Briefing - Vietnam's Property Tax Regime 2024
  7. Russin & Vecchi - Property Taxes in Vietnam
  8. Expatis - Cost of Living in Vietnam 2025