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What is the outlook for the real estate market in Thailand?

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Authored by the expert who managed and guided the team behind the Thailand Property Pack

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Thailand's property market is showing mixed signals in 2025, with modest price increases and strong rental yields creating opportunities for both residents and investors.

Regional disparities are shaping the market, as Bangkok stabilizes while tourist destinations like Phuket and Pattaya experience stronger growth driven by foreign demand and tourism recovery.

If you want to go deeper, you can check our pack of documents related to the real estate market in Thailand, based on reliable facts and data, not opinions or rumors.

How this content was created 🔎📝

At BambooRoutes, we explore the Thai real estate market every day. Our team doesn't just analyze data from a distance—we're actively engaging with local realtors, investors, and property managers in cities like Bangkok, Chiang Mai, and Phuket. This hands-on approach allows us to gain a deep understanding of the market from the inside out.

These observations are originally based on what we've learned through these conversations and our observations. But it was not enough. To back them up, we also needed to rely on trusted resources

We prioritize accuracy and authority. Trends lacking solid data or expert validation were excluded.

Trustworthiness is central to our work. Every source and citation is clearly listed, ensuring transparency. A writing AI-powered tool was used solely to refine readability and engagement.

To make the information accessible, our team designed custom infographics that clarify key points. We hope you will like them! All illustrations and media were created in-house and added manually.

photo of expert attaya suriyawonghae

Fact-checked and reviewed by our local expert

✓✓✓

Attaya Suriyawonghae 🇹🇭

Real Estate Broker, Zest Real Estate

As a Thai Real Estate Broker based in Phuket, Attaya possesses deep knowledge of the Thai market. Her insider perspective and local connections provide invaluable insights for property investors who want to make their dream come true in the Land of Smiles. Speaking with her allowed us to go back to the blog post, improve a few elements, and include her personal insights for a richer experience.

What are the current property price and transaction numbers in Thailand right now?

As of September 2025, Thailand's residential property market shows modest but steady price growth with national averages up 3.49% year-on-year.

Bangkok's Central Business District condos are trading at THB 236,000-242,000 per square meter, representing a 4.8% increase compared to the same period last year. Suburban Bangkok properties average THB 127,000 per square meter, while Phuket condos sit at approximately THB 140,000 per square meter.

Pattaya villas are averaging THB 115,000 per square meter with a 3.5% year-on-year increase. The luxury segment is significantly outperforming the broader market, with ultra-luxury units in Bangkok achieving 90% sales performance rates.

Transaction volumes, however, paint a different picture. The market has experienced historic lows in 2025, with Bangkok condos seeing a dramatic 94% drop in new project launches. This reflects both developer caution and buyer selectivity in the current market environment.

It's something we develop in our Thailand property pack.

How do property trends differ between Bangkok, tourist areas, and smaller cities?

The Thai property market shows distinct regional patterns with Bangkok leading in stability and tourist destinations driving luxury demand.

Bangkok maintains steady price growth with strong rental demand and ongoing premiumization trends. The mass transit expansion, including the Orange and Dark Red lines, is improving property values in peripheral zones. The condo market remains cautious but sees increased transfers for properties under 7 million baht due to government stimulus measures.

Tourist destinations like Phuket, Pattaya, Hua Hin, and Chiang Mai are experiencing high demand for luxury properties and holiday rentals. Phuket villas are generating 10-15% yields on holiday lettings, while price growth is strongest in Phuket and Pattaya with 6.78% and 3.5% compound annual growth rates respectively. This growth is driven by tourism recovery and sustained foreign buyer interest.

Secondary cities including Khon Kaen, Nonthaburi, and Samut Prakan focus on affordable and mid-range housing segments. These areas are delivering solid rental yields, with Samut Prakan at 7.07% and Nonthaburi at 6.43%. Growth in these markets is supported by infrastructure development and government "Homes for Thais" subsidies.

What's the short-term demand outlook for the next 6 to 12 months?

The Thai residential property market is expected to see continued modest price increases between 2-7% year-on-year over the next 6-12 months.

Transaction volumes are likely to edge upward or remain flat, depending on the effectiveness of government stimulus measures, tourism momentum, and targeted lending policies. The sub-7 million baht property segment will continue to see strong demand, particularly for condos and affordable housing units.

Several factors support this outlook including ongoing government incentives for first-time buyers, relaxed loan-to-value ratios, and reduced transfer fees. The tourism sector's recovery is also expected to maintain demand in resort areas and short-term rental markets.

However, risks include elevated interest rates that could suppress purchasing power, stricter lending criteria that limit access for mass-market buyers, and ongoing earthquake safety concerns following the March 2025 seismic event. These factors may create regional variations in demand patterns, with some areas performing better than others based on local conditions and infrastructure development.

What's the medium-term forecast for 2-5 years and what will drive it?

Industry forecasts project 4-5% annual growth in Thailand's residential property market value through 2029, supported by multiple structural factors.

Tourism recovery is a key driver, with projections of 41 million visitor arrivals by 2027, significantly boosting demand for both residential properties and short-term rental investments. The growing expatriate population and increasing numbers of foreign retirees choosing Thailand as their base will continue to support premium property segments.

Major infrastructure projects including mass transit expansions, airport improvements, and logistics hub development will create new property hotspots and increase accessibility to previously underserved areas. Developers are expected to focus on clearing existing inventory while adapting to higher construction costs related to new earthquake-resistant building standards.

The market will likely see a shift toward mixed-use developments, health-focused amenities, and sustainable building practices as buyer preferences evolve. Government policies supporting affordable housing and foreign investment clarity will continue to shape market dynamics, though potential regulatory changes remain a variable to monitor.

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How does the long-term outlook beyond 5 years look with demographics and infrastructure?

Thailand's long-term real estate outlook remains positive, driven by significant demographic shifts and massive infrastructure investments.

The aging population trend will create demand for health-focused residential communities, accessible housing designs, and integrated medical facilities. Simultaneously, Thailand's growing middle class and continued urbanization will support demand for modern residential developments in expanding metropolitan areas.

Major infrastructure projects including high-speed rail networks, expanded mass transit systems, new airport terminals, and digital infrastructure will reshape property accessibility and create new growth corridors. These developments will likely shift investment patterns toward previously peripheral areas that gain improved connectivity.

The government's focus on becoming a regional hub for digital services, medical tourism, and sustainable industries will attract more international residents and businesses, supporting premium residential segments. Climate adaptation measures and sustainability requirements will increasingly influence property development standards and buyer preferences.

Demographic trends show Thailand becoming an increasingly attractive destination for remote workers, retirees, and digital nomads, creating sustained demand for flexible living solutions and furnished rental properties across different price segments.

What are the current rental yields by property type and location?

Property Type/Location Rental Yield Market Characteristics
National Average 6.17% Stable rental market with regional variations
Studios/1BR Units 7.25-7.28% High demand from young professionals and expats
2BR Properties 8.92% Popular with families and sharing arrangements
3BR Properties 4.84% Lower yields due to higher purchase prices
Samut Prakan 7.07% Strong suburban rental demand
Phuket Holiday Lets 10-15% Premium tourism-driven short-term rentals
Pattaya/Hua Hin Short-stay 8-10% Tourist-focused rental properties

How are condos, houses, and luxury properties performing differently?

The Thai property market shows distinct performance patterns across different property types, with luxury properties leading the recovery.

Condos are experiencing moderate price increases of 2.46-3.6% year-on-year, with high demand concentrated in central Bangkok and resort areas. However, new condo launches have hit historic lows, indicating developer caution about oversupply concerns and market absorption rates.

Houses and townhouses are showing appreciation rates of 2.55-3.53%, with particularly strong performance in suburban Bangkok and secondary cities. These properties appeal to families seeking more space and buyers looking for value compared to central Bangkok condos.

Luxury properties are significantly outperforming other segments, with robust foreign demand driving sales in Bangkok's premium districts and beach resort locations. Ultra-luxury units in Bangkok achieve 90% sales performance rates, and luxury villas in tourist areas command premium rental yields of 10-15%. This segment benefits from limited supply, international buyer interest, and Thailand's appeal as a lifestyle destination for wealthy investors.

The performance gap reflects different buyer profiles, with luxury buyers less sensitive to financing constraints and more focused on lifestyle and investment diversification than price considerations.

What budget ranges are currently most in demand among buyers and renters?

The Thai property market shows concentrated demand in specific price segments, reflecting both policy support and economic conditions.

Properties under THB 1.5 million are experiencing strong demand due to government incentives and first-time buyer programs. This segment benefits from subsidized lending rates and reduced transfer fees, making homeownership more accessible for Thai nationals.

The sub-7 million baht range remains the most popular segment overall, benefiting from government stimulus measures and relaxed lending regulations. This price range captures most Bangkok suburban condos, houses in secondary cities, and entry-level properties in tourist areas.

Premium properties ranging from THB 7-15 million appeal to upgraders and affluent Thai buyers, while the luxury segment above THB 100 million continues to show strong performance driven by foreign investment and high-net-worth individuals.

For rental properties, studio and 1-bedroom units under THB 20,000 monthly rent show highest demand from young professionals and expatriate workers. Tourist areas see strong demand for short-term rental properties in the THB 3,000-8,000 per night range, particularly properties that can generate 8-15% annual yields.

What are the key risks that could impact property values soon?

Several interconnected risks could significantly impact Thailand's residential property market in the near term.

Interest rate increases remain the primary concern, as elevated borrowing costs suppress purchasing power for leveraged buyers and reduce affordability for middle-income segments. The Bank of Thailand's monetary policy decisions directly affect mortgage availability and monthly payment calculations.

Lending constraints from Thai banks could limit buyer access, particularly for mass-market segments where loan-to-value ratios and income verification requirements have become more stringent. This creates a supply-demand imbalance where willing buyers cannot secure financing.

Earthquake and building safety concerns, heightened after the March 2025 seismic event, are raising construction costs and buyer expectations for structural integrity. New safety standards may delay project completions and increase development expenses.

Foreign demand volatility presents another risk, as geopolitical tensions, currency fluctuations, or changes in source countries' economic conditions could reduce international buyer activity. Policy uncertainty regarding foreign ownership regulations and visa requirements for long-term residents could also affect investment flows.

It's something we develop in our Thailand property pack.

infographics rental yields citiesThailand

We did some research and made this infographic to help you quickly compare rental yields of the major cities in Thailand versus those in neighboring countries. It provides a clear view of how this country positions itself as a real estate investment destination, which might interest you if you're planning to invest there.

How is foreign investment shaping the market and what policy changes are coming?

Foreign investment continues to play a crucial role in Thailand's property market, particularly in luxury and seaside segments.

Chinese, Russian, and European investors dominate luxury property purchases in Bangkok, Phuket, and Pattaya, with many seeking lifestyle investments and rental income opportunities. These buyers are less sensitive to local financing conditions and often purchase properties outright, creating stability in premium segments.

Recent policy trends include relaxed loan-to-value ratios for certain buyer categories, reduced transfer fees, and greater clarity around long-term lease arrangements for foreign investors. The government has also provided more guidance on foreign land ownership through corporate structures, though direct land ownership by foreigners remains restricted.

However, regulatory tightening remains a possibility as authorities monitor supply-demand balance and respond to local housing affordability concerns. Potential changes could include stricter foreign ownership quotas in condominium developments, modified visa requirements for long-term residents, or adjusted tax structures for non-resident property owners.

The government's overall stance remains welcoming to foreign investment that supports economic growth and tourism, but policy changes often respond to market conditions and political considerations, making ongoing monitoring essential for foreign investors.

Where are the best value-for-money locations if I want to buy to live there?

Several locations in Thailand offer excellent value for residents seeking quality living at reasonable prices.

Nonthaburi and Samut Prakan emerge as top choices for value-conscious buyers, offering affordable property prices, high rental yields around 6-7%, and improved mass transit connections to central Bangkok. These areas provide suburban living with urban convenience and strong potential for capital appreciation.

Suburban Bangkok locations along the Pink and Orange mass transit lines present rising values and improved convenience as infrastructure development continues. Areas like Lat Phrao, Min Buri, and parts of Thonburi offer modern developments with good connectivity to employment centers.

Chiang Mai and Khon Kaen provide cost-effective living for those preferring secondary cities, with mid-rise residential communities, lower living costs, and strong local growth prospects. These cities offer cultural amenities, international communities, and significantly lower property prices than Bangkok.

For those seeking coastal living, consider emerging areas in Hua Hin or secondary beachfront locations in Pattaya where property prices haven't reached Phuket premium levels but still offer beach lifestyle benefits and potential for future appreciation as tourism infrastructure expands.

Which areas and property types offer the strongest returns for rental or resale investments?

Investment-focused buyers should concentrate on locations and property types with proven rental demand and appreciation potential.

1. **Phuket luxury properties**: Villas and high-end apartments near new infrastructure developments and the planned light-rail system offer yields up to 15% through holiday lettings and strong capital appreciation prospects.2. **Pattaya and Hua Hin short-stay properties**: Tourist-focused developments generating 8-10% annual yields through vacation rentals and benefiting from continued tourism recovery.3. **Samut Prakan studios and 1-bedroom units**: Budget-friendly investments for income-focused investors, delivering approximately 7% yields with lower capital requirements and steady rental demand.4. **Bangkok suburban developments along new transit lines**: Properties in areas gaining mass transit access offer both rental income and capital appreciation as infrastructure improves accessibility.5. **Renovated secondhand units in inner-city suburbs**: Value-add opportunities for experienced investors willing to renovate and flip properties, potentially generating 10-12% annualized returns through strategic improvements and resale.

It's something we develop in our Thailand property pack.

Conclusion

This article is for informational purposes only and should not be considered financial advice. Readers are advised to consult with a qualified professional before making any investment decisions. We do not assume any liability for actions taken based on the information provided.

Sources

  1. Modern Diplomacy - Thailand Real Estate Market 2025
  2. Krungsri Research - Housing in BMR 2025-2027
  3. CondoDee - Thai Property Investment Low Rate 2025
  4. Global Property Guide - Thailand Price History
  5. RE/MAX Thailand Market Report 2025 H1
  6. Minerva Thailand - Luxury Property Market 2025
  7. The Nation Thailand - Property Business News
  8. Hero Realtor - Bangkok Real Estate Market Trends 2025
  9. Siam Real Estate - Thailand Property Market Analysis
  10. Mordor Intelligence - Thailand Residential Real Estate Market