Buying real estate in Myanmar?

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What is the rental yield in Myanmar?

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Authored by the expert who managed and guided the team behind the Myanmar Property Pack

buying property foreigner Myanmar

Everything you need to know before buying real estate is included in our Myanmar Property Pack

Myanmar's property market offers some of the highest rental yields in Southeast Asia, with gross returns ranging from 6% to 10% depending on location and property type. As of September 2025, investors can achieve net rental yields of 4-8% in prime locations like Yangon and Mandalay, significantly outperforming many regional markets.

The Myanmar residential rental market has shown remarkable resilience despite political challenges, driven by rapid urbanization, internal migration, and a growing middle class. Foreign investors face some restrictions but can still access condominium investments with attractive returns, particularly in emerging townships around major cities.

If you want to go deeper, you can check our pack of documents related to the real estate market in Myanmar, based on reliable facts and data, not opinions or rumors.

How this content was created 🔎📝

At BambooRoutes, we explore the Myanmar real estate market every day. Our team doesn't just analyze data from a distance—we're actively engaging with local realtors, investors, and property managers in cities like Yangon, Mandalay, and Naypyidaw. This hands-on approach allows us to gain a deep understanding of the market from the inside out.

These observations are originally based on what we've learned through these conversations and our observations. But it was not enough. To back them up, we also needed to rely on trusted resources

We prioritize accuracy and authority. Trends lacking solid data or expert validation were excluded.

Trustworthiness is central to our work. Every source and citation is clearly listed, ensuring transparency. A writing AI-powered tool was used solely to refine readability and engagement.

To make the information accessible, our team designed custom infographics that clarify key points. We hope you will like them! All illustrations and media were created in-house and added manually.

What are the current average property prices in Myanmar by area and property type?

Property prices in Myanmar vary significantly between central urban areas and emerging townships as of September 2025.

In central Yangon, apartments cost approximately $136 per square foot, meaning a typical 60 square meter apartment sells for around $95,000. Modern condominiums of 75 square meters command roughly $143,000, while luxury penthouses over 100 square meters can reach $238,000 or more.

Yangon's outskirts and satellite townships offer more affordable options at $94 per square foot. Small units between 40-60 square meters typically cost $70,000-100,000. Land and house packages in these areas have experienced remarkable growth, increasing by 100% since 2022 due to infrastructure development and urban expansion.

Mandalay properties generally cost 20-30% less than comparable Yangon properties, making them attractive for yield-focused investors. Landed houses in prime Yangon areas command premium prices between $285,000-$475,000, depending on specific location and road access quality.

It's something we develop in our Myanmar property pack.

How much should I expect to pay in total including all purchase fees and transaction costs?

Total property acquisition costs in Myanmar extend well beyond the advertised purchase price, requiring careful budget planning.

Stamp duty ranges from 2-4% of the purchase price, while agent fees typically cost 1-3% and are often negotiable. Legal fees generally run $1,000-3,000 depending on transaction complexity and property value. Registration fees are minor and vary by region.

Miscellaneous costs including due diligence, banking fees, notary services, and currency exchange add another 5-10% to your total. Translation costs for documents can add $200-500 if needed for foreign buyers.

You'll also face future tax obligations including a 10% capital gains tax on profit when selling, 10% rental income tax for non-residents, and minimal annual municipal taxes often less than $10 per capita yearly.

Budget approximately 7-14% above the property price for complete transaction costs when purchasing Myanmar real estate.

What mortgage options and interest rates are available to property investors?

Mortgage financing in Myanmar presents significant challenges, particularly for foreign investors seeking property loans.

Foreign buyers face strict legal restrictions that heavily favor cash purchases, and foreigners can mostly only purchase condominiums rather than landed properties. Local buyers have access to state and private bank mortgages, but these come with limited terms and stringent approval criteria.

Interest rates remain elevated with the Central Bank raising reserve rates to 6% in 2025. Consumer mortgage rates typically range from 9-14% per annum depending on the lending institution and borrower profile.

Most mortgages require substantial down payments, often 30-50% of the property value, making cash purchases the preferred route for many investors. The limited mortgage market forces most property transactions to proceed on a cash basis.

Foreign investors should plan for cash purchases when entering the Myanmar property market due to these financing constraints.

How do property taxes and ongoing ownership costs affect net rental income?

Myanmar's property tax structure is relatively light compared to many regional markets, though ongoing costs still impact investment returns.

Cost Type Rate/Amount Annual Impact on $100k Property
Property Taxes None for owners $0
Municipal Charges Very low (water, lighting, sanitation) $50-150
Rental Income Tax 10% of gross income $600-900 (on $6k-9k annual rent)
Maintenance Fees $50-100/month for mid-range condos $600-1,200
Capital Gains Tax 10% on realized profit at resale Varies by appreciation
Insurance Optional but recommended $200-500
Property Management 5-10% of rental income $300-900

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What rental prices can I achieve for different property types and locations?

Rental prices in Myanmar vary dramatically based on location, property type, and target tenant demographics as of September 2025.

Central Yangon one-bedroom apartments command approximately $480 per month, while similar properties in outskirt areas rent for $207-250 monthly. Prime three-bedroom units in central locations can achieve up to $1,060 per month.

Studio apartments across the city average $175-550 per month depending on location and amenities. Mandalay central one-bedroom apartments achieve higher rents at $910 monthly, reflecting the city's growing economic importance and limited quality housing supply.

Luxury properties with premium amenities and prime locations command rental premiums of 50-100% above standard market rates. Properties near business districts, international schools, or transportation hubs consistently achieve higher rental yields.

Short-term rental properties can achieve daily rates equivalent to 3-5 times monthly long-term rates during peak tourist seasons, though occupancy rates vary significantly throughout the year.

Who are the typical renters in Myanmar's property market?

The Myanmar rental market serves diverse tenant demographics with distinct preferences and budget constraints.

Local residents and internal migrants comprise over 70% of the rental market, primarily consisting of mid-income families and working professionals relocating to urban centers for employment opportunities. These tenants typically seek affordable housing with basic amenities and good transportation access.

Professionals and expatriates represent a smaller but growing segment, concentrating in central districts and premium properties. This group drives demand for modern amenities, security features, and proximity to international businesses.

Students, families, and short-term travelers mostly rent affordable or shared housing arrangements. Short-term guests increasingly favor Airbnb-style properties near tourist attractions and business centers.

Average family sizes in urban areas are smaller than the national average, with single tenants prevalent in city centers. Families more commonly rent in suburban areas and informal housing arrangements where space and affordability meet their needs.

The growing middle class continues expanding rental demand, particularly for quality housing with modern amenities and reliable utilities.

How do vacancy rates differ across property types and rental strategies?

Vacancy rates in Myanmar's rental market reflect property quality, location, and management effectiveness rather than oversupply issues.

Central Yangon and Mandalay maintain vacancy rates below 10-12% for well-managed units in prime locations. However, poorly managed buildings or those with maintenance issues can experience vacancy rates up to 20% even in desirable areas.

Emerging and peripheral areas typically see higher vacancy rates of 15-25% as infrastructure development lags behind housing supply. These areas often require longer marketing periods and more competitive pricing to attract tenants.

Short-term rentals face seasonal occupancy variations with peak rates of 60-70% during tourist seasons, dropping below 40% during off-peak periods. Political instability and travel restrictions significantly impact short-term rental performance.

Properties targeting expatriate tenants maintain lower vacancy rates due to limited quality housing supply meeting international standards. Professional property management significantly reduces vacancy periods across all property types.

Well-located family-sized units experience the most consistent demand with minimal vacancy periods between tenants.

What's the difference between short-term rental returns and long-term lease yields?

Short-term and long-term rental strategies in Myanmar offer distinctly different risk-return profiles for property investors.

Short-term Airbnb-style rentals can achieve gross yields up to 10% during peak tourist seasons in well-located properties. However, these require strict licensing and compliance with new 2025 regulations including mandatory host registration and comprehensive guest documentation.

Revenue volatility represents the primary challenge for short-term rentals, with earnings fluctuating based on seasonal tourism patterns, political stability, and economic conditions. Management intensity is significantly higher, requiring constant guest communication, cleaning, and maintenance.

Long-term leases provide more stable returns with gross yields of 5-8% in central locations. These arrangements require lower management effort and provide steady occupancy with predictable cash flows.

Long-term tenants typically handle minor maintenance issues and provide greater income security during economic downturns. Lease agreements in Myanmar commonly run 1-2 years with annual rent escalations.

It's something we develop in our Myanmar property pack.

infographics rental yields citiesMyanmar

We did some research and made this infographic to help you quickly compare rental yields of the major cities in Myanmar versus those in neighboring countries. It provides a clear view of how this country positions itself as a real estate investment destination, which might interest you if you're planning to invest there.

What are the current gross and net rental yields by property type and location?

Myanmar's rental yields vary significantly based on property type, location, and investment strategy as of September 2025.

Yangon central apartments deliver gross yields of 6-8% with net yields of 4-6% after accounting for the 10% rental income tax and management fees. Mandalay city apartments achieve slightly higher gross yields of 7-8% with net yields of 5-6%.

New townships and outskirt properties offer the highest returns with gross yields of 8-10% and net yields of 6-8%. These areas benefit from lower purchase prices while achieving respectable rental rates due to growing demand from middle-income tenants.

Short-term rentals during peak seasons can achieve gross yields of 8-10% with net yields of 6-7% after higher management costs and regulatory compliance expenses. However, annual averages are typically lower due to seasonal variations.

Luxury properties consistently deliver the lowest yields with gross returns of 3-4% and net yields of 2-3%. These properties appeal to capital appreciation investors rather than income-focused strategies.

Net yields fluctuate based on property management quality, maintenance requirements, and local tax interpretations across different regions.

How have rental yields and property prices changed over the past five years?

Myanmar's property market has experienced significant volatility and growth cycles between 2020-2025, creating both opportunities and challenges for investors.

The 2020-2022 period saw rapid price growth of 30-50% in some property segments, particularly affordable apartments driven by urbanization and infrastructure development. Land and house packages in satellite townships experienced the most dramatic appreciation during this period.

2023-2024 brought more moderate growth patterns with annual price increases of 4-6% nationwide. Mandalay properties outperformed Yangon during this period as investors sought better value opportunities and higher yields.

As of 2025, property prices remain mostly stable with annual growth below 10% in most markets. Rental yields have improved steadily as rental demand increased while property price growth moderated, creating more favorable conditions for income-focused investors.

The most resilient market segments continue to be affordable units and land/house packages in emerging townships around major cities. These areas benefit from continued infrastructure investment and growing middle-class demand.

Political and economic uncertainties have created pricing inefficiencies that present opportunities for well-informed investors with local market knowledge.

What are the smartest property investment choices for today's market?

Strategic property investment in Myanmar requires careful consideration of location, property type, and rental demand patterns in 2025.

1. **Affordable apartments in emerging townships** offer the best value combination with strong rental demand and appreciation potential, particularly in satellite areas around Yangon and Mandalay with planned infrastructure development.2. **Compact modern condominiums near transportation hubs** provide excellent rental yields as Myanmar's middle class prioritizes convenience and modern amenities over space.3. **Land and house packages in fast-growing areas** with confirmed infrastructure investment plans offer both rental income and long-term capital appreciation potential.4. **Family-sized units in Mandalay** deliver consistent rental yields while offering lower entry costs than comparable Yangon properties.5. **Well-managed 1-2 bedroom condos in central Yangon** maintain steady occupancy rates and attract quality tenants willing to pay premium rents for convenience and amenities.For short-term rental strategies, properties near tourist districts with robust compliance to new 2025 regulations can achieve higher yields but require active management and regulatory knowledge.

How do Myanmar's rental yields compare with other regional cities and what are the forecasts?

Myanmar's rental yields significantly outperform most regional markets, offering compelling value for income-focused property investors.

Current Myanmar net yields of 6-8% in prime locations substantially exceed Bangkok's 4-5% net yields in central areas, despite Bangkok property prices being 2-3x higher than Myanmar. Bangkok's short-term rental market achieves 5-7% net yields in tourist areas but requires higher capital investment.

One-year forecasts suggest Myanmar yields will remain stable or improve slightly as rental demand continues growing faster than new supply. Political stability improvements could drive both rental demand and property price appreciation.

Five-year projections indicate steady price appreciation of 4-8% annually with stable rental demand driven by continued urbanization and infrastructure improvements. Myanmar's yield advantage over regional capitals should persist unless large-scale new supply developments change market dynamics.

Ten-year forecasts depend heavily on political stability and economic development success. Successful economic reforms could drive significant property appreciation while maintaining strong rental demand, potentially creating exceptional total returns for early investors.

Regulatory and political risks remain the primary threats to these positive forecasts, requiring investors to carefully monitor policy changes and market conditions.

Conclusion

This article is for informational purposes only and should not be considered financial advice. Readers are advised to consult with a qualified professional before making any investment decisions. We do not assume any liability for actions taken based on the information provided.

It's something we develop in our Myanmar property pack.

Sources

  1. Yangon Price Forecasts
  2. Myanmar Price Forecasts
  3. Myanmar Residential Real Estate Market Report
  4. Myanmar Real Estate for Foreigners
  5. Moving to Myanmar - Buying Property
  6. Myanmar Interest Rate Updates
  7. Myanmar Real Estate Guide 2025
  8. Myanmar Rental Market Guide
  9. Mandalay Property Market
  10. Myanmar Real Estate Forecasts